{"id":"W4407904248","doi":"10.1103/physrevfluids.10.024102","title":"Mixing by squirmers in stratified fluids","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Fluids","topic":"Micro and Nano Robotics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Mixing (physics); Stratified flows; Stratified flow; Computer science; Mechanics; Physics; Turbulence","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001475453,0.0002007405,0.0004644069,0.00003983164,0.00005492201,0.00002915767,0.0002194026,0.0000223748,0.0002299552],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001467565,0.0001780221,0.0001877277,0.000488193,0.00004790923,0.00009446956,0.000063891,0.0002096827,0.000111391],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003328386,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007867142,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005563893,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001107693,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988562,0.00007386882,0.000335447,0.0002953004,0.0001276669,0.0003114796],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999478,0.00009098837,0.00003883134,0.0002892427,0.00003347585,0.00006946101],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001755945,0.001181659,0.006235716,0.001654696,0.0001572258,0.000003231453,0.0001661002,0.00002148706,0.3246387,0.3273721,0.1847876,0.1537639],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004642166,0.00031834,0.003746842,0.01683611,0.0009101767,9.999118e-7,0.0003209027,0.007330031,0.2030086,0.0773856,0.6826431,0.002857104],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4689886,0.1368695,0.04892157,0.008131956,0.00122817,0.003690822,0.0002152429,0.0002585559,0.3316955],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959261,0.001326398,0.000214884,0.0008642951,0.0001651822,0.00005654273,0.00007297898,0.00001720905,0.001356352],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5269375,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7259531,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.009269166979073967,"score_gpt":0.3016898853633547,"score_spread":0.2924207183842807,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}