{"id":"W4408009013","doi":"10.1007/s10653-025-02373-4","title":"Ocean plastic pollution: a human and biodiversity loop","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Environmental Geochemistry and Health","topic":"Microplastics and Plastic Pollution","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":22,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"École de Technologie Supérieure; Université Laval","funders":"","keywords":"Biodiversity; Pollution; Environmental science; Environmental resource management; Ecology; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001777754,0.0003694721,0.0006504008,0.00003698108,0.0005645408,0.00003206061,0.0001359104,0.0002392635,0.001248553],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001238701,0.0003555986,0.00008956126,0.00008444893,0.0003844952,0.00004774808,0.0004758191,0.0003389452,0.000108643],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004013662,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004978338,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001141115,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009250857,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998464,0.00005067818,0.0003448281,0.0006055342,0.0001718434,0.0003631052],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992118,0.00007183486,0.0002184739,0.0002016183,4.745997e-7,0.0002957901],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000267884,0.0006229966,0.006296829,0.04239165,0.0002307688,0.00007696814,0.0002887523,0.00001878967,0.0001953698,0.00009012021,0.07467353,0.8750874],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003507176,0.0001043666,0.002192148,0.002533678,0.0002659626,0.0001201121,0.00004328082,0.00001707084,0.00001114239,0.00004709732,0.9937803,0.0005341387],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.002364607,0.9950624,0.00002689233,0.00008112014,0.0001115022,0.0003202641,0.001093179,0.00002543028,0.0009146129],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.004257181,0.993899,0.00004663752,0.000123972,0.00004748805,0.000002781262,0.0004524893,0.000008282714,0.001162128],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9191068,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998896,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01944725693843524,"score_gpt":0.2605860848518141,"score_spread":0.2411388279133789,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}