{"id":"W4408033948","doi":"10.3390/jrfm18030126","title":"Investigating the Relationship Between ESG Performance and Financial Performance During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Evidence from the Hotel Industry","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of risk and financial management","topic":"COVID-19 Pandemic Impacts","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Pandemic; Business; 2019-20 coronavirus outbreak; Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2); Medicine; Virology; Internal medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002289126,0.0002591481,0.0001923441,0.001208082,0.0005047928,0.001440173,0.0003128221,0.0004437484,0.001253318],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007268422,0.0001042662,0.0003215009,0.001409343,0.0008931635,0.0010744,0.001641402,0.0008480343,0.0002558627],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007468588,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001104869,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01580452,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02486179,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990249,0.0003014127,0.00009109496,0.0001049322,0.000194925,0.0002827018],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9935279,0.001372237,0.002800934,0.0002674665,0.0009927364,0.001038697],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000616359,0.00008712462,0.9915447,0.00003469467,0.00004751651,0.0001083491,0.001320071,0.0001908789,0.0001172193,0.0001487166,0.0002614101,0.006077626],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.970034e-7,0.0000992397,0.9948753,0.00003114243,0.00001019988,0.00003901237,0.004295695,0.0001732467,0.00007032567,0.00005692197,0.0003418491,0.000006162418],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9983819,0.0001516667,0.00005854101,0.000195015,0.000006111135,0.000006484112,0.0001662238,9.511291e-7,0.001033206],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993831,0.000182793,0.00005124013,0.00003252957,0.000008980063,0.000004479995,0.0002045076,9.957344e-7,0.0001313599],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01580452,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03142506,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0886146067233833,"score_gpt":0.2838313624130631,"score_spread":0.1952167556896798,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}