{"id":"W4408086400","doi":"10.1007/978-3-031-71385-9_29","title":"Comparing the Visual Processing of Words and Icons for Functional Illiterates in an Online Banking Context","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Lecture notes in information systems and organisation","topic":"Color perception and design","field":"Psychology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"HEC Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Context (archaeology); Computer science; Psychology; History","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003276488,0.0001574592,0.0002757082,0.0003353343,0.00009366796,0.0001320153,0.00004480514,0.0002601203,0.00008316855],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004353667,0.000125597,0.00002236344,0.00006714868,0.00005525695,0.0003051512,0.00001715071,0.0002004934,0.000001878463],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006725116,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006132743,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007603267,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005031583,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990001,0.00004099378,0.0006095286,0.0001386778,0.0001146474,0.00009607516],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991639,0.0002788061,0.0003188472,0.00008904003,0.000130387,0.0000190341],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00100067,0.0001110776,0.04976391,0.002590703,0.0001170488,0.000001008624,0.1974961,0.002748701,0.000395795,0.1750799,0.0001685819,0.5705265],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01783066,0.001803175,0.418456,0.01014595,0.0004135924,0.0002144838,0.05283757,0.3871647,0.0002307806,0.02774353,0.08006234,0.003097279],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.4146822,0.004160122,0.5473593,0.0005550674,0.002160258,0.004796492,0.000248945,0.0001410076,0.02589651],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987141,0.00001369398,0.00008733345,0.0002706359,0.0001063828,0.00003356164,0.000390967,0.000009578914,0.0003736987],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.5840319,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5121695,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05391042293799973,"score_gpt":0.3079838054400494,"score_spread":0.2540733825020497,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}