{"id":"W4408095932","doi":"10.3389/fenvc.2025.1547596","title":"A review of properties, occurrence, fate, and transportation mechanisms of contaminants of emerging concern in sewage sludge, biosolids, and soils: recent advances and future trends","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Frontiers in Environmental Chemistry","topic":"Pharmaceutical and Antibiotic Environmental Impacts","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Biosolids; Environmental science; Sewage sludge; Soil water; Contamination; Sewage; Environmental protection; Environmental engineering; Environmental chemistry; Waste management; Engineering; Ecology; Chemistry; Soil science; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00063746,0.0008471423,0.001321854,0.003636811,0.0003286263,0.001331387,0.0006330099,0.0007524653,0.003106752],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009909638,0.0003785677,0.001270978,0.004322633,0.0002862934,0.001752544,0.000476201,0.0005993824,0.0006967779],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005631794,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00222109,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002047635,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002976997,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995224,0.00007975212,0.0001236437,0.0001027901,0.0001394375,0.00003198634],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992454,0.0003378222,0.000184866,0.0000188789,0.0001767741,0.0000363246],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001907421,0.0001618292,0.001961023,0.2008515,0.0008081357,0.000622262,0.0004091456,0.0009052313,0.01459387,0.002358734,0.02217959,0.754958],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001986583,0.0004320401,0.007163483,0.01786788,0.002003531,0.002260773,0.0003591678,0.0002830914,0.00415273,0.00133001,0.9640579,0.00006949133],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.001050656,0.9973047,0.0002885653,0.000216567,0.0001137199,0.000009033491,0.0001448382,0.00001324963,0.0008586531],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.002579307,0.9959838,0.000476482,0.0001718108,0.00008799824,0.000009815017,0.0001661416,0.000002593261,0.0005220383],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003636811,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01039308,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01818503137585584,"score_gpt":0.2810367416395251,"score_spread":0.2628517102636693,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}