{"id":"W4408116801","doi":"10.1002/app.56951","title":"Improved Dewatering of Mature Fine Tailings Using High Molecular Weight Polyacrylamide Grafted From an Activated Carbon Surface by Surface‐Initiated <scp>ATRP</scp>","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Polymer Science","topic":"Graphene and Nanomaterials Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Trent University","funders":"","keywords":"Dewatering; Polyacrylamide; Tailings; Activated carbon; Chemical engineering; Materials science; Chemistry; Polymer chemistry; Organic chemistry; Adsorption; Geology; Metallurgy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009048474,0.0003706045,0.0001457672,0.0001738457,0.00008381274,0.0001640891,0.0001198937,0.000252217,0.0006088452],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001199951,0.0001145572,0.0001951988,0.00008975129,0.0001188686,0.0002601991,0.0001705658,0.0003935683,0.0001715874],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001130644,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001113693,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005212288,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00136959,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999509,0.000003915555,0.000004035793,0.00001143524,0.00001733248,0.00001245042],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999081,0.00001440004,0.00003188408,0.000007635305,0.00001919078,0.00001890401],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009518837,0.000004524003,0.00003758338,0.00001100414,0.000001273565,0.00001122465,0.000003770833,0.00006231955,0.9993012,0.00000893709,0.000006101568,0.0005425807],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001647523,0.00007852189,0.0006662672,0.000001502427,0.000002650574,0.00001931684,0.000005782643,0.0007813961,0.9981489,0.000005627036,0.0002861445,0.000002259675],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9959558,0.0002273302,0.003252343,0.00002263067,0.00001229543,0.00001208546,0.00005391739,0.00006877374,0.000394816],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952098,0.0002166461,0.003141558,0.00001841167,0.000004731502,0.000008993348,0.00006878262,0.00001745041,0.001313668],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0006088452,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00203675,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005190765474995558,"score_gpt":0.2169222033760405,"score_spread":0.2117314379010449,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}