{"id":"W4408287356","doi":"10.1002/ajb2.70015","title":"Latitudinal clines in the phenology of floral display associated with adaptive evolution during a biological invasion","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Journal of Botany","topic":"Plant and animal studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Biology; Phenology; Latitude; Abiotic component; Range (aeronautics); Adaptation (eye); Growing season; Ecology; Herbivore","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004066097,0.0001712164,0.0001566613,0.0008226109,0.0002891416,0.0004071512,0.0001424289,0.0001858196,0.0007730692],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008650136,0.0001394406,0.0001497283,0.0004557614,0.0004657011,0.0001659987,0.0003842961,0.0002529125,0.00008949661],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001962343,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000140217,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001457123,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004142831,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998171,0.00005359806,0.00001489003,0.0000664269,0.00002786072,0.00002014592],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9988122,0.0003030865,0.0005195963,0.0001157037,0.0001088377,0.0001406242],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001740079,0.00004276068,0.9321979,0.00002497312,0.0001015525,0.0000605076,0.0004677188,0.0003091645,0.06285898,0.0001206096,0.00005377922,0.003588131],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001504178,0.0000167882,0.9994584,8.696528e-7,0.000004945075,0.00003514204,0.00005737419,0.0001578533,0.0002083592,0.00002277891,0.00003405603,0.000001855718],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994904,0.00003330415,0.0001877092,0.000007380944,7.020357e-7,0.000002528538,0.00004573687,0.000005473765,0.0002267881],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997281,0.00001386715,0.0001375407,0.000005074462,0.000001599873,0.000003517834,0.00007129786,0.000002083975,0.00003692632],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001457123,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.002897203,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03397144786425137,"score_gpt":0.228463916216269,"score_spread":0.1944924683520177,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}