{"id":"W4408310396","doi":"10.1016/j.compeleceng.2025.110240","title":"A novel fractional order delay-based PIR controller concept to enhance frequency regulation of a PV-reheat thermal power system under non-linearity and cyber attack","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Computers & Electrical Engineering","topic":"Frequency Control in Power Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of New Brunswick","funders":"Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu","keywords":"Control theory (sociology); Controller (irrigation); Order (exchange); Power (physics); Fractional calculus; Linearity; Computer science; Frequency regulation; Electric power system; Engineering; Electronic engineering; Mathematics; Control (management); Physics; Business","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001804988,0.0003698744,0.0002915629,0.0002492228,0.0003917828,0.0004603671,0.0007939935,0.0003552772,0.002041433],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003013622,0.0001022983,0.0002589315,0.0001740781,0.0002873005,0.0005183324,0.0003477925,0.0003459644,0.000276307],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002475803,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002163138,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003618194,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006361188,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998887,0.00001342584,0.000006368234,0.00003460799,0.000043637,0.00001340733],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998895,0.00002458074,0.00001888627,0.00001601542,0.00004188653,0.00000924663],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000623808,0.0002036847,0.000458432,0.0006302268,0.00006145776,0.0004431382,0.000271131,0.04037721,0.7315614,0.02691198,0.001906256,0.1965512],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001007458,0.001258075,0.0009007915,0.00004337229,0.00008639498,0.0007470424,0.00005923893,0.7890676,0.1861904,0.004589364,0.01690616,0.00005083198],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.05857135,0.0008472785,0.9266358,0.0001800896,0.0004091332,0.0000842204,0.00003660791,0.0008021447,0.01243334],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9311097,0.000298915,0.06395183,0.0001256177,0.0001251624,0.00003862543,0.00002121219,0.00002779285,0.004301006],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.002041433,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006829262,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005277635831762863,"score_gpt":0.2239368339482542,"score_spread":0.2186591981164913,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}