{"id":"W4408585636","doi":"10.1214/24-aoas1958","title":"Poisson cluster process models for detecting ultra-diffuse galaxies","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Annals of Applied Statistics","topic":"Bayesian Methods and Mixture Models","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Cluster (spacecraft); Poisson distribution; Statistical physics; Statistics; Mathematics; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008319571,0.0001545328,0.0002533464,0.00007791069,0.0001839771,0.00008453341,0.0007890146,0.000063367,0.000001029084],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001052167,0.0001123609,0.00005250779,0.0002548603,0.00007602385,0.0001080812,0.00006278367,0.0001298819,0.000001010789],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006151842,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00007946326,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006286009,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004903586,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988726,0.00004374451,0.0003229713,0.0002747521,0.0001826393,0.0003032789],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982433,0.0007877488,0.0001709902,0.0004975264,0.0002563442,0.00004404327],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007106003,0.00004496643,0.000001578096,0.0001723168,0.00003579693,2.611627e-7,0.001938158,0.001097462,0.0008396943,0.908945,0.001996434,0.08485731],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00027587,0.00003433818,0.00003012972,0.00002538878,0.00001560688,6.335731e-7,0.00004913308,0.1853988,0.03805694,0.7758914,0.0001200495,0.0001016404],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.0008778773,0.00008776939,0.9929473,0.001089657,0.0001029057,0.0004724395,0.00005121927,0.00005550864,0.004315362],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4760613,0.00002784755,0.5229937,0.0006736569,0.00002554624,0.00005864252,0.000002418552,0.000009430526,0.0001474105],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4751835,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4581943,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05633146807322464,"score_gpt":0.3493496021781208,"score_spread":0.2930181341048962,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}