{"id":"W4408689785","doi":"10.1080/15376494.2025.2471028","title":"Experimental investigation on the low-velocity impact responses of hybrid CFRP–elastomer–metal laminates with various rubber layer positions and impact energies","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Mechanics of Advanced Materials and Structures","topic":"Mechanical Behavior of Composites","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Impact","funders":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Elastomer; Materials science; Composite material; Layer (electronics); Natural rubber; Structural engineering; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001090679,0.0002198135,0.0003317836,0.0001065661,0.00007994744,0.00004500132,0.0001028388,0.00004868014,0.00005257331],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003595439,0.0001363316,0.00004238596,0.00009119789,0.00007049004,0.0001182292,0.00005598786,0.00007405426,1.476671e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003069029,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002098061,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003008766,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002178697,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992261,0.00006236124,0.0002550211,0.0001625158,0.0001389617,0.0001550535],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994546,0.0001637523,0.00008875161,0.0001933772,0.00005182958,0.00004766751],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000331502,0.00001384287,0.00001435589,0.00005787406,0.0000724519,0.000001850899,0.000103262,0.003143553,0.9820077,0.01403884,0.000009621581,0.0002051135],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003262095,0.0004173174,0.003276042,0.0001025688,0.00004447667,0.00001437152,0.00007763196,0.0003319365,0.9832304,0.01204404,0.000002201825,0.0001328334],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984548,0.000405381,0.0004822621,0.00002442641,0.0001136676,0.0002180602,0.0002443195,0.00004442907,0.00001262323],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982325,0.00005285998,0.001628337,0.00001720695,0.000009118862,0.00001822405,0.00001624981,0.00001920419,0.000006277045],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003261687,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.555944,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00838745856269289,"score_gpt":0.2510259911763666,"score_spread":0.2426385326136738,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}