{"id":"W4408821839","doi":"10.3390/hydrogen6020021","title":"Computational Methods, Artificial Intelligence, Modeling, and Simulation Applications in Green Hydrogen Production Through Water Electrolysis: A Review","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Hydrogen","topic":"Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems","field":"Energy","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Sherbrooke","funders":"","keywords":"Hydrogen production; Production (economics); Computer science; Electrolysis; Electrolysis of water; Artificial intelligence; Biochemical engineering; Process engineering; Hydrogen; Engineering; Chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001202631,0.0006453418,0.002050666,0.0005052648,0.0001782683,0.0000407847,0.0003857435,0.0003674013,0.00004663464],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001195646,0.0005089793,0.0004302478,0.001280836,0.00005670829,0.0002046824,0.0001515771,0.0003817108,0.00008053926],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002947964,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000284819,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001364703,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003493735,"domain_scores_codex":[0.99494,0.00113804,0.001879602,0.001165988,0.000373547,0.0005028343],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984383,0.0002459198,0.0003692356,0.0007058395,0.0001546212,0.000086071],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002108819,0.00004068924,2.189397e-7,0.01225906,0.0001844368,0.00000165881,0.00005458785,0.5646673,0.000003673328,0.001122154,0.000007150159,0.4216569],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003826544,0.00001434431,8.50966e-9,0.01324651,0.001189021,0.00003107324,0.00001122325,0.2261085,0.0002095952,0.02152241,0.7370499,0.0005790886],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00001761001,0.9368392,0.05999621,0.00008299344,0.0001031146,0.00219441,0.00001632181,0.0001428061,0.0006073359],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0002719624,0.9921041,0.002626543,0.00006862175,0.0004178018,0.002003992,0.001790466,0.00009409076,0.0006224631],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7370428,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997362,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06356637236980146,"score_gpt":0.3775230361618351,"score_spread":0.3139566637920337,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}