{"id":"W4408830829","doi":"10.5194/amt-18-1461-2025","title":"Solar background radiation temperature calibration of a pure rotational Raman lidar","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Atmospheric measurement techniques","topic":"Calibration and Measurement Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Space Agency","keywords":"Lidar; Calibration; Radiation; Remote sensing; Environmental science; Raman spectroscopy; Physics; Atmospheric sciences; Materials science; Optics; Geology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000788613,0.0004181877,0.0002087807,0.0006534405,0.000293273,0.0004674764,0.0006009109,0.0003966943,0.0006315269],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001373611,0.0001667257,0.0002725587,0.0005768217,0.0001699484,0.0004281448,0.0003430082,0.0003982347,0.0004478223],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004381498,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002837229,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00403208,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006549946,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992189,0.0001287143,0.00002930923,0.0002070779,0.0003710676,0.00004491564],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994037,0.00007217227,0.00006332012,0.0000952327,0.0003520092,0.00001352337],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002859624,0.0002698861,0.2143699,0.0002770233,0.0002809632,0.0002089901,0.0004226656,0.1139534,0.465398,0.002242102,0.003042612,0.1992485],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004587154,0.00034998,0.1892907,0.00005698465,0.000114355,0.000276087,0.0001830497,0.481925,0.3198108,0.0006799997,0.007183314,0.0000839228],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.8949893,0.0002038792,0.0961979,0.00008008321,0.00008803594,0.00005458566,0.00072218,0.0006922859,0.006971742],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9834868,0.00004604403,0.01552086,0.00002811039,0.000007963161,0.00002650059,0.0003626866,0.00005778659,0.0004633332],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.00403208,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008017242,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01554561639057706,"score_gpt":0.2326028808117699,"score_spread":0.2170572644211929,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}