{"id":"W4408885971","doi":"10.1257/app.20230342","title":"The Long-Term Effects of Career Guidance in High School and Student Financial Aid: Evidence from a Randomized Experiment","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"American Economic Journal Applied Economics","topic":"Higher Education Research Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Term (time); Randomized controlled trial; Randomized experiment; Medical education; Psychology; Medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001798566,0.0001561936,0.0006982164,0.0001280817,0.0004520021,0.0002169248,0.0005446794,0.00004049663,0.00003805206],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005228069,0.0001318968,0.00009345231,0.00008878956,0.001442874,0.0001627441,0.0001733023,0.0002524546,0.00001627751],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001086153,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001033208,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006172175,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005058675,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982389,0.0003058051,0.0007000156,0.0002857403,0.00009233852,0.000377267],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9958692,0.003194764,0.0005184461,0.0002213038,0.00004171156,0.0001545846],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.008987771,0.0002360624,0.8337902,0.000049855,0.001036336,0.000006463154,0.03556636,0.001077341,0.00020485,0.05944753,0.002860643,0.05673655],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02019735,0.00006211855,0.9616638,0.000195573,0.00006448939,6.615362e-7,0.007641748,0.00002159388,0.0007583374,0.00746493,0.001622871,0.0003064544],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9906373,0.004253199,0.00008731271,0.002755072,0.0006473715,0.000748774,0.000003551855,0.000007552922,0.0008598812],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9802166,0.01850839,0.0003213854,0.0002386475,0.0002531447,0.0002656587,4.677802e-7,0.00000857063,0.0001871484],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1278736,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9330522,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01016085989773626,"score_gpt":0.3316682107766351,"score_spread":0.3215073508788988,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}