{"id":"W4408953090","doi":"10.36487/acg_repo/2555_33","title":"Utilisation of copper slags as supplementary cementitious materials in cemented paste backfill","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Paste/˜Pœaste","topic":"Tailings Management and Properties","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Fonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologies; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Cementitious; Copper; Metallurgy; Materials science; Cement; Copper mine","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002921993,0.0003082481,0.0003213768,0.0004983667,0.0003283037,0.0006326809,0.0003146752,0.0002364778,0.0006445576],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001726382,0.0001363121,0.0002914398,0.0004029158,0.0003632384,0.000201092,0.0002560501,0.0002816179,0.0002354773],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001217838,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009806022,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03230629,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1152629,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999752,0.00003451809,0.00001187347,0.00003339332,0.00009509741,0.00007310449],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999898,0.00001346056,0.00002104004,0.00000747651,0.00003420426,0.00002579028],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001528965,0.00004528357,0.001228996,0.000121986,0.00001002017,0.0001599903,0.00007277652,0.0005484546,0.9923477,0.00006331394,0.00003771652,0.005210865],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001111451,0.0005834253,0.009573922,0.00001820157,0.00002522834,0.00008856312,0.0002342252,0.001020004,0.9858802,0.00002627733,0.002526742,0.00001205395],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980145,0.0003769041,0.0005315075,0.00001669256,0.000005250778,0.0000276668,0.00006747701,0.00002195811,0.000938146],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997636,0.0002405822,0.0010022,0.000007611557,0.000001351054,0.000009294107,0.00005096941,0.00000762441,0.001044473],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03230629,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06423646,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008680258981976987,"score_gpt":0.2143476947070026,"score_spread":0.2056674357250256,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}