{"id":"W4408981383","doi":"10.1016/j.envpol.2025.126170","title":"Competitive interactions among the rare earth metals (lanthanum, cerium, and yttrium) lead to quantitative decreases in biouptake by Chlamydomonas reinhardtii","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Pollution","topic":"Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Montréal; Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Environment and Climate Change Canada","keywords":"Lanthanum; Chlamydomonas reinhardtii; Cerium; Yttrium; Rare earth; Lead (geology); Chemistry; Inorganic chemistry; Mineralogy; Biology; Biochemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004067743,0.0003917771,0.000593034,0.0001243454,0.0003282655,0.0006954654,0.0005325048,0.0005111566,0.0006131323],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000597488,0.0005313139,0.0004124693,0.0001183034,0.0003577479,0.0003419927,0.0007103169,0.0006476751,0.0003427237],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0008752458,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006902892,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01519886,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.021245,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999225,0.00008976644,0.000060132,0.0002353982,0.0002385438,0.0001510681],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994761,0.000145584,0.0001064655,0.00008314118,0.0001341342,0.00005445526],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002278075,0.000004336892,0.0008702124,0.00001551178,0.000005721821,0.00001392169,0.00001530331,0.00004144553,0.998637,0.00002411438,0.00001133462,0.000338271],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005970738,0.0002219117,0.02566762,0.000005613795,0.00003327328,0.00014634,0.0001952324,0.001937655,0.9707178,0.00006968418,0.0009826202,0.00001615305],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9975774,0.0003040882,0.001516557,0.00006890819,0.000005959342,0.00000886703,0.0001115899,0.00003009024,0.0003766336],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9960218,0.0001978998,0.002347203,0.00007598144,0.000001997508,0.00001957008,0.0001615044,0.00002051516,0.001153507],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01519886,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03022081,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007907599455506786,"score_gpt":0.2168040508617743,"score_spread":0.2088964514062675,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}