{"id":"W4409068295","doi":"10.1016/j.clwat.2025.100077","title":"Implications of dissolved organic carbon, turbidity and salinity on detection and monitoring of cyanobacteria using UV–VIS derivative spectrophotometry","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cleaner Water","topic":"Marine and coastal ecosystems","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Turbidity; Dissolved organic carbon; Salinity; Cyanobacteria; Environmental chemistry; Spectrophotometry; Environmental science; Total organic carbon; Chemistry; Chromatography; Geology; Oceanography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001491856,0.000652526,0.0003200254,0.000376623,0.0003164665,0.0007444449,0.0003066413,0.0007140981,0.0004377198],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002003658,0.0003269475,0.0003867106,0.0004081046,0.0004931561,0.0005019394,0.0004364374,0.0005543238,0.0001940991],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003196226,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003909839,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002553039,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003774972,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986678,0.000500062,0.0001021606,0.0001798924,0.0004611873,0.00008886621],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985738,0.0007836526,0.0002207578,0.00007959576,0.0002759963,0.00006618864],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001330301,0.00006093561,0.006306483,0.0001084849,0.00001650467,0.0000727957,0.00006745066,0.0003998275,0.9869984,0.00003228787,0.00003637726,0.005767425],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006692247,0.000706024,0.02650758,0.00002245303,0.00004176202,0.0002149635,0.0001867518,0.003635506,0.9679267,0.0000861115,0.0006373388,0.00002816008],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9839603,0.002641287,0.01112257,0.0003918717,0.00005286626,0.00006037459,0.0001921161,0.00009955843,0.001479051],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9835253,0.00200156,0.01338504,0.0001982838,0.00001197799,0.00004730847,0.0001147447,0.00001466823,0.0007012339],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002553039,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007889807,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01561753374218836,"score_gpt":0.2297728247341134,"score_spread":0.214155290991925,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}