{"id":"W4409088373","doi":"10.1115/1.4068348","title":"Depth and Velocity of Ablation Under a Constant Heat Flux","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ASME Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer","topic":"Laser-induced spectroscopy and plasma","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Constant (computer programming); Ablation; Heat flux; Flux (metallurgy); Mechanics; Materials science; Geology; Physics; Heat transfer; Computer science; Engineering; Aerospace engineering; Metallurgy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003344807,0.0002672086,0.0001958817,0.0003833957,0.0001666754,0.000615897,0.0003412184,0.0005275179,0.000987584],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001800499,0.0001608336,0.0002005923,0.0001872041,0.0004937235,0.0007078517,0.0003385268,0.000479292,0.0002542582],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000631152,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005039532,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001598243,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0007214459,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998522,0.0000150745,0.000005335969,0.00003630823,0.00005523392,0.00003582258],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999383,0.0003661583,0.0001010708,0.00002811371,0.0001033899,0.00001832536],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002959894,0.0000622233,0.00728436,0.0002783442,0.00001631003,0.0003716225,0.0004252996,0.4326019,0.4922598,0.02701472,0.0005475983,0.03884185],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002103116,0.0001025496,0.004736398,0.00003426389,0.000007288706,0.0002035854,0.00007736265,0.8946172,0.09469597,0.004235977,0.001233903,0.00003454006],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7406632,0.0007262927,0.2450308,0.0001688614,0.00003773806,0.00007340145,0.0002711094,0.000469759,0.01255884],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9885626,0.0001565541,0.009953224,0.000008275024,0.000004024226,0.0000168234,0.00006144987,0.00001824459,0.001218904],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001598243,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004579365,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008884027871022661,"score_gpt":0.2254271024528696,"score_spread":0.2165430745818469,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}