{"id":"W4409096806","doi":"10.1371/journal.pgph.0004283","title":"The catastrophic cost of TB care: Understanding costs incurred by individuals undergoing TB care in low-, middle-, and high-income settings – A systematic review","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"PLOS Global Public Health","topic":"Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology","field":"Medicine","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Ottawa Hospital; Western University; University of Ottawa","funders":"Fogarty International Center","keywords":"Medicine; Activity-based costing; Psychological intervention; Indirect costs; Scopus; Tuberculosis; Health care; MEDLINE; Total cost; Cost–benefit analysis; Environmental health; Economic cost; Cost driver; Business; Nursing","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00764971,0.001478652,0.00814091,0.01819343,0.0006156132,0.003783737,0.00164332,0.001978486,0.002759606],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0437578,0.001243801,0.009073103,0.01504102,0.0008877681,0.003626296,0.00176793,0.00153318,0.0001747443],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005408559,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01279696,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01381608,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03602749,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9907787,0.003223,0.003316619,0.0005434561,0.00186185,0.0002763522],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9630585,0.02785183,0.006211271,0.0003631659,0.002209378,0.0003058072],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000196716,0.00002173128,0.002563089,0.934571,0.01725994,0.0001470501,0.0002783445,0.0002324726,0.0000661466,0.0005443228,0.001628399,0.04249083],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001764621,0.0002118493,0.009728474,0.8965681,0.07568081,0.0007605653,0.0005774857,0.0002364953,0.00008702457,0.0007627171,0.0151496,0.0000602962],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":"systematic_review","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.001652722,0.9970542,0.0001053783,0.0002981,0.00006176242,0.000170484,0.0004575507,0.000003778845,0.0001959972],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02163293,0.9768353,0.0005193471,0.0003249795,0.000066899,0.0003410188,0.0002204819,0.000003899742,0.0000551423],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01819343,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.040456,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0824491717722194,"score_gpt":0.3859316570614082,"score_spread":0.3034824852891888,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}