{"id":"W4409113293","doi":"10.1016/j.ijft.2025.101201","title":"Thermodynamic design and assessment of a self-powered plant using integrated solar and biomass system with energy storage solutions","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Thermofluids","topic":"Solar Thermal and Photovoltaic Systems","field":"Energy","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Biomass (ecology); Energy storage; Environmental science; Solar energy; Process engineering; Thermal energy storage; Renewable energy; Waste management; Architectural engineering; Engineering; Physics; Electrical engineering; Agronomy; Thermodynamics; Power (physics); Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005462473,0.0001746917,0.0003330834,0.0003357724,0.00007758783,0.00006520247,0.000282614,0.00009012323,0.00001572172],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001808548,0.0001225528,0.00007297062,0.0001509678,0.00007660881,0.0001457191,0.00006859067,0.0001418501,1.724668e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002832658,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002668365,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002128148,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005117422,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985361,0.0002889386,0.0005201877,0.0001464838,0.0003579808,0.0001503047],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987586,0.000172269,0.0004590098,0.0001231973,0.0004215832,0.00006532618],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000992883,0.0002541063,0.003779571,0.000126775,0.004012594,0.0002274459,0.0007060064,0.002418797,0.9408965,0.04128812,0.00006642162,0.005230811],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006403302,0.0009298775,0.01605331,0.00393757,0.0006211483,0.003647811,0.002676082,0.9296889,0.02935457,0.001389405,0.004666539,0.0006315454],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6872835,0.001674118,0.3090889,0.00006868474,0.00066896,0.0001159718,0.00004451327,0.00003124733,0.001024147],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966076,0.0001029053,0.003117042,0.00002861561,0.00006734621,0.000004944534,0.000006214183,0.00001888712,0.00004646436],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9272701,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4997559,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0185425246523809,"score_gpt":0.2570815950072134,"score_spread":0.2385390703548325,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}