{"id":"W4409149384","doi":"10.2118/223155-pa","title":"Are Field Polymer Enhanced Oil Recovery Projects Reaping the Benefits of Residual Oil Saturation Reduction Due to Polymer Viscoelasticity?","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SPE Journal","topic":"Enhanced Oil Recovery Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Residual oil; Viscoelasticity; Enhanced oil recovery; Polymer; Residual; Petroleum engineering; Saturation (graph theory); Materials science; Composite material; Engineering; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002607418,0.0001863264,0.0002496561,0.0003094827,0.0001449143,0.00008942864,0.0002120756,0.0001501288,0.00004521328],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000274205,0.0001529192,0.00009561357,0.0004569413,0.00002236665,0.000344849,0.00004594259,0.0005215434,0.000007171839],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000151345,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000738107,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003474928,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009088055,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987699,0.00006104075,0.0004525367,0.0001769638,0.0002612822,0.0002782265],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992262,0.0001334368,0.0002058631,0.0002468727,0.0001308201,0.00005684704],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002176062,0.00002948701,0.00002708111,0.0001570466,0.000127481,0.000006590404,0.000541297,0.007469944,0.6387473,0.0004296323,0.008024763,0.3442217],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000146148,0.00009252847,0.0007446243,0.001124603,0.00003537918,0.00007064416,0.0002467345,0.0001241406,0.9968522,0.0002310795,0.0001731449,0.000158795],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9517547,0.002924848,0.0187804,0.001976673,0.002476522,0.00009299211,0.00001091441,0.00022348,0.02175942],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9915876,0.00121985,0.001811766,0.0003016665,0.0007658661,0.00002560311,0.000002658078,0.00003881691,0.004246146],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3581049,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6235864,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01017310101437339,"score_gpt":0.241503797479543,"score_spread":0.2313306964651696,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}