{"id":"W4409206807","doi":"10.20306/kces.2025.3.31.93","title":"Alignment of Big Ideas, Achievement Standards, and Questions in Ontario, B.C., and Singapore Curricula for Conceptual Understanding","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Korean Comparative Education Society","topic":"Educational Assessment and Pedagogy","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Curriculum; Mathematics education; Engineering ethics; Sociology; Pedagogy; Psychology; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01132987,0.000343698,0.0002526466,0.003530214,0.004696027,0.005563959,0.0009315375,0.0007174987,0.003093545],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02046893,0.0003716392,0.0002730023,0.005440676,0.00796655,0.002867566,0.003747412,0.001428701,0.0001923118],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.04405854,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.06399099,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.3810774,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.5616369,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9941626,0.0024896,0.0006394231,0.000488383,0.001670403,0.0005496235],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9790557,0.008013186,0.003214051,0.001420385,0.005440785,0.002855901],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001114141,0.0002038163,0.2025736,0.0005013405,0.00002298446,0.000787314,0.6537147,0.0004340835,0.003787525,0.03998372,0.00449438,0.09338511],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002077535,0.00008639372,0.4053166,0.0005615065,0.00002051502,0.0001184331,0.5073211,0.001041593,0.002100512,0.007629049,0.07570313,0.00008046915],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":"qualitative","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9526961,0.0004305498,0.004519907,0.003719453,0.00005018679,0.0004945957,0.000406445,0.00005991142,0.03762289],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9894221,0.0001870722,0.005753143,0.0001780424,0.000005630181,0.000237578,0.0002747852,0.0000207819,0.003920699],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6189226,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7577186,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1321262245275464,"score_gpt":0.4390640309468554,"score_spread":0.306937806419309,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}