{"id":"W4409255897","doi":"10.4018/979-8-3693-3968-8.ch006","title":"Paying Off","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"IGI Global eBooks","topic":"Healthcare Policy and Management","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; Ontario Tech University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006987149,0.0004945988,0.0004167821,0.0008728507,0.002858563,0.004951335,0.0007195258,0.001560327,0.2268398],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002134796,0.0002210867,0.000579978,0.001098553,0.001092074,0.003029675,0.002775162,0.001938445,0.07950544],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001626612,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002443935,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009578465,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01872154,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991462,0.0001333766,0.00003182457,0.0001200532,0.000312995,0.0002555085],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994279,0.00007294987,0.00004667327,0.00006174825,0.0001622736,0.0002284861],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003061264,0.00006382741,0.002092503,0.00009357851,0.000006708537,0.0002573396,0.002401851,0.00005004475,0.0003717299,0.07071415,0.7074572,0.2164604],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000272732,0.00001780834,0.00160087,0.00009406815,0.000002563437,0.000282378,0.001980679,0.00002546006,0.00005785717,0.00267115,0.9932585,0.000006055795],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.00931786,0.004804985,0.001416649,0.01968172,0.005066279,0.00007333849,0.0004938426,0.0002342038,0.9589112],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01523352,0.002869524,0.0003801676,0.0050028,0.0005306626,0.00002216166,0.0002956534,0.00009646593,0.9755691],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2268398,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04783802703312258,"score_gpt":0.2651200669705886,"score_spread":0.217282039937466,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}