{"id":"W4409317433","doi":"10.1088/1755-1315/1480/1/012109","title":"A Constitutive Investigation of the Effects of Structure on Loess","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science","topic":"Geotechnical Engineering and Soil Mechanics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Loess; Geotechnical engineering; Constitutive equation; Geology; Environmental science; Engineering; Structural engineering; Geomorphology; Finite element method","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002662991,0.0003670914,0.0003530543,0.0004796119,0.0003146758,0.00101109,0.0005790432,0.0009280953,0.00118171],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001146248,0.0002866813,0.0004234302,0.0003346006,0.0009088144,0.0006948648,0.0005434575,0.0004471112,0.00009592095],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007370221,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005893335,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006489219,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003856329,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998573,0.00002947086,0.000006154875,0.00003591996,0.00004084337,0.00003019354],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996946,0.0001269027,0.00007336233,0.00003963916,0.00004038741,0.0000251099],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000052958,0.0001428338,0.004474764,0.00007158059,0.00003149073,0.0005060442,0.0001372247,0.8773016,0.08563291,0.02615181,0.0002709303,0.005225785],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006448016,0.00003503001,0.002504508,0.000007433125,0.000009913173,0.00004626564,0.00002527403,0.9921484,0.00321754,0.001603143,0.0003865709,0.000009506486],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9367691,0.0004983126,0.04022396,0.000470995,0.00003073078,0.00005426734,0.0001953683,0.00008782664,0.02166958],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976209,0.0001152993,0.0007098844,0.00002253467,0.000005177886,0.00001191327,0.00002659493,0.00000734205,0.001480249],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006489219,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01290292,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.003126946375186605,"score_gpt":0.1572599626997279,"score_spread":0.1541330163245413,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}