{"id":"W4409423649","doi":"10.1016/j.greeac.2025.100270","title":"Recent advances in cannabidiol (CBD) extraction: a review of potential eco-friendly solvents and advanced technologies","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Green Analytical Chemistry","topic":"Cannabis and Cannabinoid Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Cannabidiol; Environmentally friendly; Biochemical engineering; Medicine; Cannabis; Engineering; Biology; Psychiatry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000345213,0.0004283997,0.002381101,0.0001997867,0.00004087512,0.00001315492,0.0002946988,0.0005025672,0.0004109918],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009433998,0.0003428062,0.000490038,0.001034035,0.0003450881,0.00007866194,0.0002674933,0.001069505,0.000004246424],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002997881,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00103858,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001292753,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000008269933,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9972011,0.00004784185,0.001041016,0.0007095531,0.0005454728,0.0004549868],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985728,0.00003437863,0.0003026892,0.0006476464,0.0002683837,0.0001740664],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003041897,0.00008904705,0.000007823258,0.2869192,0.00006314587,0.0001123002,8.451114e-7,9.541019e-8,0.00000757339,0.000008255363,0.003343001,0.7094183],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003829633,0.00006507881,0.00000744072,0.1312495,0.0007029771,0.0001865225,0.00003779621,0.00001007138,0.00006550452,0.00002577296,0.8670378,0.0002285917],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.000007457339,0.9907624,0.000009849889,0.002560257,0.00005105406,0.00082894,0.00006845844,0.00005102616,0.005660606],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000005696221,0.9852998,0.00005968167,0.00004740642,0.00006832151,0.0001986951,0.000137427,0.00002574531,0.01415718],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8636948,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999024,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01845708866848069,"score_gpt":0.3699907032474878,"score_spread":0.3515336145790072,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}