{"id":"W4409488843","doi":"10.1038/s44271-025-00248-z","title":"Message source effects on rejection and costly punishment of criticism across cultures","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Communications Psychology","topic":"Social and Intergroup Psychology","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Leibniz-Gemeinschaft; Austrian Science Fund","keywords":"Criticism; Social psychology; Psychology; Honor; Polarization (electrochemistry); Political science; Sociology; Law","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004985923,0.00008191315,0.0001732096,0.00007621551,0.0006934853,0.00002405657,0.0006197698,0.0001942374,0.00002916226],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003188097,0.00008213656,0.00005114776,0.0002854864,0.001103509,0.00004386196,0.0001394743,0.00023688,0.00001487417],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004316543,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002070853,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004639984,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001120988,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998578,0.0007309248,0.000211567,0.0001944729,0.00008196582,0.000203033],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984067,0.0006097849,0.00008173291,0.0007542677,0.0001049615,0.00004256226],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001451058,0.0009255544,0.009448961,0.00005210014,0.0001456863,0.000001194308,0.04769142,6.371834e-7,0.008116954,0.6067572,0.09162136,0.2350938],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000770488,0.0002096387,0.06774852,0.00008717217,0.00002521173,0.000001755433,0.006861058,0.00000383463,0.0005030668,0.02827836,0.8953829,0.0001280088],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.38103,0.002601403,0.0009004822,0.06519646,0.001333661,0.0005176312,0.000009020632,0.0001223419,0.5482891],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9887224,0.001654407,0.0003224507,0.004741844,0.00004894766,0.00007746452,0.000005677878,0.000005663759,0.004421123],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8037615,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5333798,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03688908637316334,"score_gpt":0.4796853561932873,"score_spread":0.442796269820124,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}