{"id":"W4409490502","doi":"10.1016/s2542-5196(25)00077-4","title":"A kilo for a tonne: the unmet need to address underuse in health care in a climate crisis","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Lancet Planetary Health","topic":"Healthcare cost, quality, practices","field":"Health Professions","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Hamilton Health Sciences; McGill University Health Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Tonne; Health care; Business; Environmental health; Political science; Medicine; Economic growth; Geography; Economics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01482569,0.0003615815,0.001278591,0.0004081175,0.001542036,0.00003587924,0.001024722,0.0002369519,0.00007108638],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001071012,0.0002424678,0.00007519154,0.001316904,0.00006690645,0.0001690841,0.0002961883,0.002199251,0.0001125774],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001392025,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004134108,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1236883,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.4303321,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9851956,0.009280933,0.001944151,0.0006998797,0.0004170154,0.002462429],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9905425,0.006834499,0.0006807984,0.001436933,0.0001186492,0.0003865594],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.007055218,0.0003190435,0.2368601,0.02560939,0.0001061082,0.00002532569,0.1813969,0.0008811559,0.000003339829,0.0322882,0.4984617,0.01699349],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005328523,0.0008511776,0.3464051,0.003616543,0.00002503061,0.000005399483,0.1494855,0.0005357272,0.00000160792,0.003134086,0.4901444,0.0004669707],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1206043,0.008826555,0.000130136,0.856978,0.00116794,0.009428849,0.001603403,0.0001777563,0.001083052],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5365445,0.004301519,0.001269646,0.4554078,0.0005749906,0.001257661,0.000479255,0.00004775592,0.0001169054],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.4159402,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997578,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.4815520694087521,"score_gpt":0.5621690531971558,"score_spread":0.0806169837884037,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}