{"id":"W4409498294","doi":"10.1186/s12879-025-10628-9","title":"Development of a PCR-dipstick DNA chromatography-based tool for the detection of CTX-M- and TEM-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated from patients in Kafue and Katete districts of Zambia","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"BMC Infectious Diseases","topic":"Antibiotic Resistance in Bacteria","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Institute of Infection and Immunity","funders":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Hokkaido University; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development","keywords":"Dipstick; Klebsiella pneumoniae; Medical microbiology; Escherichia coli; Parasitology; Microbiology; Biology; Medicine; Urine; Virology; Gene; Internal medicine; Pathology; Genetics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008714612,0.0008493614,0.0006647513,0.001805479,0.000313334,0.0007875413,0.0007694392,0.0006832787,0.000346328],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001623817,0.000531633,0.0003894483,0.0009511966,0.0005258913,0.0003195288,0.0006616542,0.0004669898,0.0002913767],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003941596,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006929335,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005129965,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01006189,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988175,0.0002656227,0.0001203357,0.0002992164,0.0003743417,0.0001229183],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994969,0.0001548559,0.000153739,0.00004318357,0.0001003984,0.00005081392],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002307318,0.0001744871,0.05168495,0.000474357,0.00006177127,0.0002721326,0.0003730792,0.0005479165,0.906115,0.00009751305,0.0001321075,0.03983604],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000840758,0.003158338,0.3298699,0.0002137936,0.0003707381,0.003105609,0.001022062,0.01586916,0.640488,0.0001113079,0.005590395,0.0001166278],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9664811,0.002038741,0.02809427,0.0002059501,0.00004217767,0.0006232802,0.001526528,0.0003396395,0.0006481503],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8752216,0.001193636,0.1208828,0.0001759742,0.00001271421,0.0003420509,0.001507676,0.00001905982,0.0006445076],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.005129965,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0102002,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005288502339381788,"score_gpt":0.2150711872766279,"score_spread":0.2097826849372461,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}