{"id":"W4409605659","doi":"10.1002/wjs.12577","title":"Impact of Reducing Time Lived With Colostomies on Social Stigma Affecting Children With Anorectal Malformations in Southwestern Uganda","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"World Journal of Surgery","topic":"Congenital gastrointestinal and neural anomalies","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University; Montreal Children's Hospital; McMaster University","funders":"EQuity Social Venture; Department of Surgery; University of California, San Francisco; University of California Global Health Institute; Fogarty International Center; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Colostomy; Medicine; Rurality; Stigma (botany); Social stigma; Demography; Pediatrics; Family medicine; Surgery; Rural area; Psychiatry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009709348,0.0002305335,0.0002608817,0.0004859134,0.0009885912,0.0006676167,0.0003983112,0.000276474,0.001315122],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007056381,0.0001724176,0.0004945247,0.0004475417,0.0006103759,0.000513275,0.001581154,0.0005561138,0.00004718831],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001243211,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001933923,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01359828,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03062229,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989436,0.0005431164,0.00006001482,0.00006136343,0.00009276361,0.0002991652],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9962347,0.0006983763,0.001923246,0.00007625279,0.0001744715,0.0008930602],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001683349,0.0001569897,0.9742488,0.0001340336,0.00007188771,0.0006591509,0.004341767,0.0001441836,0.0001968791,0.0001085744,0.0004408034,0.01932852],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001093578,0.0002045254,0.9921435,0.0001427447,0.00003122394,0.0003154099,0.006395492,0.0001051323,0.00006767442,0.00003787892,0.0005364406,0.000008950305],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993352,0.0002411775,0.00001264536,0.0001542554,0.000004414822,0.000005413566,0.0000334524,9.015488e-7,0.0002125179],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9997192,0.0001487579,0.00005433471,0.00002150579,0.000002337338,0.00001084648,0.00001529284,4.217904e-7,0.00002724081],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01359828,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02703822,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02326687502427357,"score_gpt":0.2706558778096788,"score_spread":0.2473890027854052,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}