{"id":"W4409703532","doi":"10.1177/00207152241303401","title":"Does the class composition matter? Social and immigrant class composition in compulsory school and the trajectory to upper-secondary education in Germany and Switzerland","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Comparative Sociology","topic":"Intergenerational and Educational Inequality Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Staatssekretariat für Bildung, Forschung und Innovation","keywords":"Composition (language); Immigration; Class (philosophy); Upper class; Social class; Sociology; Mathematics education; Mathematics; Political science; Social science; Law; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000970851,0.0001026842,0.0002657138,0.0002179425,0.0003816214,0.00008231768,0.0001824689,0.00006800414,0.00002995203],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004102742,0.00005897627,0.0000490274,0.00008235919,0.0009646629,0.0001727131,0.00006018244,0.0003267447,0.000002741744],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002088573,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003827477,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000756222,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002220036,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998195,0.0008916298,0.000455714,0.0001349529,0.0002000114,0.0001227045],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985386,0.0008094714,0.0002012345,0.00003330572,0.0003791452,0.00003820798],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001702723,0.0003694269,0.232067,0.00002757636,0.0004001343,0.0000035559,0.2339199,0.0001465182,0.001929583,0.5161964,0.01120972,0.002027539],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001137166,0.00003293793,0.9249864,0.000077483,0.00001836594,0.00001165994,0.03407704,0.0001162499,0.00003382132,0.03494965,0.004471019,0.00008823346],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8881827,0.0009137113,0.0001200532,0.108132,0.0009496211,0.0002127879,0.000009066845,0.000002361735,0.001477682],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9940056,0.0002039517,0.00007972668,0.004986303,0.0004799507,0.00002733841,0.000008845227,0.000002507976,0.0002057557],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6929194,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3554341,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02332747545122781,"score_gpt":0.3792617106803152,"score_spread":0.3559342352290873,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}