{"id":"W4409759129","doi":"10.1101/2025.04.20.649663","title":"The search for Lake Superior ciscoes as described by W. Koelz in 1929 yields a surprising discovery: Shortnose Cisco ( <i>Coregonus reighardi</i> ), a presumed extinct species","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)","topic":"Fish Ecology and Management Studies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada","funders":"Fisheries and Oceans Canada; U.S. Geological Survey; U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; Ministry of Natural Resources; Great Lakes Fishery Commission; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Coregonus; Biology; Evolutionary biology; Fishery; Fish <Actinopterygii>","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001567859,0.0001719005,0.00013557,0.0008877059,0.0009134379,0.0003419164,0.0002448572,0.0003165941,0.001379631],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003976047,0.0001039075,0.00008566565,0.0007777387,0.0009248164,0.0004870403,0.0007537327,0.0002958914,0.0001261045],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000602846,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005913145,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02583103,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1075302,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998771,0.000008942189,0.000008658195,0.00004511331,0.00003774567,0.00002231116],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997283,0.0000289209,0.0001108117,0.00002031813,0.00005981183,0.00005179532],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001296933,0.0000266795,0.8864878,0.0001606113,0.00005515887,0.001756787,0.003534758,0.0001809225,0.06534305,0.001651214,0.0004756523,0.0401976],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003485577,0.00005346239,0.9857032,0.00004449212,0.00002338902,0.001415006,0.001878654,0.0003818974,0.004371666,0.0002548457,0.005854219,0.00001571435],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.995855,0.0004202357,0.0004830086,0.00009485148,0.000008975951,0.00001843106,0.0001069077,0.000009799664,0.003002669],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977187,0.0001896879,0.001313544,0.00007016587,0.00000557384,0.00001017057,0.0001354078,0.000003003608,0.0005537547],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02583103,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05136132,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01325569691178899,"score_gpt":0.223188202656113,"score_spread":0.209932505744324,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}