{"id":"W4409769779","doi":"10.1007/s11548-025-03367-4","title":"The quiet eye phenomenon in minimally invasive surgery","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery","topic":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canada Foundation for Innovation","keywords":"QUIET; Phenomenon; Invasive surgery; Medicine; Optometry; Computer science; Surgery; General surgery; Astronomy; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001979342,0.0001386551,0.0004187874,0.0007999089,0.0001049701,0.0001327056,0.0008775475,0.000124775,0.000001899326],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004112239,0.0001005521,0.0001766745,0.0003010983,0.0002335569,0.0002258956,0.0001954203,0.000352399,0.000001813404],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009126808,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004004124,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004560827,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001095592,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981878,0.0004235732,0.0007467616,0.0002152966,0.0001910212,0.0002355553],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9920378,0.006991612,0.0004112652,0.000184998,0.0003294549,0.00004486268],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006107189,0.0002569772,0.5743393,0.0000177547,0.0008754528,0.001425865,0.0002874098,0.000152939,0.0009348664,0.01716896,0.02543766,0.3784921],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003948628,0.00006057797,0.9835902,0.0002101372,0.000009367741,0.0007099411,0.0000334786,0.00115231,0.0002753488,0.004218299,0.009205079,0.0001404149],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8951041,0.001774196,0.07156575,0.02618441,0.005120464,0.00004846666,0.000001292311,0.0000390633,0.0001623115],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.995628,0.0005202204,0.002609889,0.001023365,0.0001615487,0.000003580238,0.000001367653,0.000004033836,0.00004797663],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4092509,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4100395,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01449211800014739,"score_gpt":0.2613037938945506,"score_spread":0.2468116758944032,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}