{"id":"W4409919212","doi":"10.22541/essoar.174594315.56530711/v1","title":"The Remarkable 2024 North Atlantic Mid-Season Hurricane Lull","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"preprint","venue":"","topic":"Tropical and Extratropical Cyclones Research","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Ouranos","funders":"U.S. Department of Energy; Biological and Environmental Research; Office of Science; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Atlantic hurricane; Climatology; Geology; Oceanography; Geography; History; Meteorology; Tropical cyclone","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001309611,0.0001916978,0.0001383221,0.000301605,0.000587209,0.00132198,0.0001140735,0.0003130641,0.05571651],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004960615,0.00007178424,0.0001197118,0.0005255105,0.000120977,0.0003936339,0.0004927132,0.0003613328,0.01541644],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005198455,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000373874,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01035013,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03278798,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999049,0.000006634444,0.00000418183,0.00001643049,0.0000472276,0.00002062405],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999837,0.00001631249,0.00001643124,0.00003053456,0.00006616205,0.00003345746],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001897206,0.0000381113,0.0193505,0.00008786713,0.00003293293,0.0008401529,0.0003232866,0.001337874,0.006719102,0.008856811,0.8819919,0.0802318],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002502329,0.00003345668,0.09408957,0.00004096633,0.00001063044,0.00029597,0.0005914393,0.002542175,0.003614537,0.002645813,0.8960903,0.00002000153],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2263001,0.00127418,0.003333383,0.01072835,0.01544837,0.0000811449,0.03077798,0.002631409,0.709425],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.477695,0.0008137554,0.001622512,0.0009867478,0.002082725,0.00002909815,0.03086752,0.0007734695,0.4851291],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.05571651,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1863903,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01801794842525163,"score_gpt":0.249779393657498,"score_spread":0.2317614452322463,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}