{"id":"W4409991014","doi":"10.1109/apec48143.2025.10977261","title":"A Novel Speed Sensor-less Control of a Solar-Powered PMSM Drive","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Sensorless Control of Electric Motors","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Queen's University","funders":"","keywords":"Solar powered; Electronic speed control; Automotive engineering; Control (management); Computer science; Torque; Control theory (sociology); Solar energy; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001150594,0.0002178268,0.0004760092,0.0002681387,0.00002617299,0.00002126701,0.0002026533,0.0001319503,0.00007966607],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001153918,0.0002110717,0.0001419275,0.0003928902,0.00003896263,0.00006650977,0.00001745654,0.0001791295,0.0000217401],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007779125,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004162042,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009706111,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003556598,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988335,0.00002030006,0.0003976552,0.0002073275,0.0001799418,0.0003613149],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991412,0.0002711821,0.00004915092,0.0003505163,0.0001176876,0.00007032743],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001190291,0.0001091413,0.001740865,0.0001303195,0.0008026754,0.00001441287,0.0001507596,0.01537791,0.9631479,0.009204732,0.00171816,0.007484063],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01384165,0.0001171649,0.01479652,0.0001559316,0.0002776766,0.00001778339,0.0003748795,0.797864,0.1669543,0.0003820705,0.004435156,0.0007828565],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3793534,0.000700994,0.5325862,0.0004123899,0.0008393239,0.000954288,0.00004015406,0.0008001042,0.08431317],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.996431,0.00001547549,0.001676115,0.000204344,0.00004964352,0.000008806323,0.000002331647,0.00003074597,0.001581553],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7961936,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8607255,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007059867641284141,"score_gpt":0.2047994421227128,"score_spread":0.1977395744814287,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}