{"id":"W4410015122","doi":"10.2166/bgs.2025.004","title":"Hydrologic impacts of mat-based retention and detention layers within extensive vegetated roof assemblies","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Blue-Green Systems","topic":"Urban Stormwater Management Solutions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Hydrology (agriculture); Roof; Green roof; Geology; Civil engineering; Geotechnical engineering; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004944385,0.000172863,0.0002574193,0.0001757577,0.000135479,0.00004779404,0.0001692246,0.0001015531,0.00002373666],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004234735,0.000153708,0.00006747745,0.0004338654,0.0001876876,0.0002553141,0.0001406417,0.00008519684,0.00006573742],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001720477,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001357167,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003618443,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000556628,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984877,0.000172988,0.0004306428,0.0003524701,0.0003008944,0.0002553493],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992423,0.00004315322,0.0002854702,0.000330108,0.00003300027,0.00006596556],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001665402,0.0002248808,0.7941056,0.0007631197,0.0002774527,0.00003200056,0.0006695318,0.02934848,0.1659642,0.001523362,0.006272159,0.0006526217],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002138832,0.0004176064,0.8052359,0.0005695935,0.0003797628,0.00001475655,0.001422284,0.1788922,0.007779754,0.0005229159,0.002069614,0.0005567708],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9906113,0.0003038344,0.00410675,0.0001991266,0.0002703,0.0006632988,0.00001123559,0.0001017678,0.003732444],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.997556,0.000006497599,0.0002518641,0.00007831698,0.00001168249,0.0000427728,0.00002056384,0.00001159278,0.00202068],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1581845,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6268029,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01451437926566743,"score_gpt":0.2253948621752725,"score_spread":0.210880482909605,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}