{"id":"W4410035613","doi":"10.1515/nanoph-2024-0704","title":"Active metasurface designs for lensless and detector‐limited imaging","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nanophotonics","topic":"Metamaterials and Metasurfaces Applications","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Air Force Office of Scientific Research; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Meta","keywords":"Detector; Optics; Physics; Scalability; Image sensor; Pixel; Computer science; Amplitude; Plasmon","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006475867,0.0001728543,0.0003152678,0.00005534539,0.0003066166,0.0001384339,0.0002195645,0.00006707846,0.00008474731],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001490291,0.0001550566,0.0000601862,0.0002055457,0.00008832741,0.0001340067,0.00008589251,0.00005563618,0.00002174136],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004877939,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009466418,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000528692,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001693323,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987812,0.00007643953,0.0002813098,0.0004249653,0.0001239252,0.0003121335],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990263,0.0002544178,0.0001271407,0.0003666532,0.000157177,0.00006831311],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005804616,0.00002517592,0.00003190394,0.00005040867,0.00001704254,4.040255e-7,0.00008543244,0.00004097976,0.995249,0.002012012,0.0002449292,0.002184711],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004967958,0.00001846779,0.0002665581,0.00001907844,0.0001112142,0.000002089527,0.00009217799,0.002906776,0.954212,0.001418592,0.04030209,0.0001541488],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9845544,0.001389596,0.01166534,0.0003075661,0.0005576768,0.0008709938,0.0001816694,0.00009414378,0.0003786031],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9177815,0.0001713203,0.08081115,0.0003786152,0.00001370864,0.0003807849,0.00001536372,0.0000258222,0.0004217678],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06914581,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6323023,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02682591208044422,"score_gpt":0.2935220725472257,"score_spread":0.2666961604667815,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}