{"id":"W4410079632","doi":"10.1038/s41531-025-00974-5","title":"Will adaptive deep brain stimulation for Parkinson’s disease become a real option soon? A Delphi consensus study","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"npj Parkinson s Disease","topic":"Neurological disorders and treatments","field":"Medicine","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Sunnybrook Health Science Centre; Toronto Western Hospital; University of Toronto; Health Sciences Centre; University Health Network","funders":"National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; Parkinson's Foundation; Parkinson Alliance; National Institutes of Health; National Science Foundation; Boston Scientific Corporation; International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society; Instituto de Salud Carlos III; Teva Pharmaceutical Industries","keywords":"Parkinson's disease; Deep brain stimulation; Medicine; Brain stimulation; Neuroscience; Delphi; Disease; Delphi method; Consensus conference; Stimulation; Physical medicine and rehabilitation; Psychology; Computer science; Artificial intelligence; Internal medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.200192,0.0006665419,0.00104806,0.002239582,0.003275502,0.002963453,0.001929719,0.003832305,0.004373412],"category_scores_gemma":[0.1614762,0.0006298273,0.001773337,0.001420225,0.003364242,0.00521159,0.007867765,0.004189801,0.0006923256],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006469504,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.02941852,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002611521,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002201606,"domain_scores_codex":[0.8425725,0.1241089,0.01642274,0.003125697,0.008194515,0.005575733],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8076541,0.1232478,0.00664615,0.004205944,0.049889,0.008357063],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002964842,0.001019185,0.04173309,0.04340049,0.0009974273,0.002211253,0.2864954,0.004065603,0.009114989,0.05301243,0.07482146,0.4801639],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001176377,0.002554531,0.03133582,0.06115372,0.0007590475,0.002462034,0.5917392,0.009557346,0.004049953,0.04767538,0.2465724,0.0009640926],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5607391,0.02503652,0.05698583,0.2719828,0.008001203,0.03744136,0.001712517,0.0001851774,0.03791556],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8746937,0.00862553,0.04202924,0.03948266,0.000500982,0.03206129,0.0006772832,0.00006286245,0.001866438],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.200192,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9863057,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03320509922439065,"score_gpt":0.3263323709967794,"score_spread":0.2931272717723888,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}