{"id":"W4410211202","doi":"10.1002/cre2.70082","title":"In Vitro Assessment of Salivary Pellicle Disruption and Biofilm Removal on Titanium: Exploring the Role of Surface Hydrophobicity in Chemical Disinfection","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Clinical and Experimental Dental Research","topic":"Dental Implant Techniques and Outcomes","field":"Dentistry","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Biofilm; Chemistry; Titanium; Biofouling; Human decontamination; Acetic acid; Superhydrophilicity; Streptococcus sanguinis; Citric acid; Contact angle; Chlorhexidine; Peri-implantitis; Microbiology; Materials science; Bacteria; Dentistry; Organic chemistry; Implant; Biochemistry; Medicine; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001031166,0.0001070373,0.0002817291,0.0001193597,0.00005529342,0.0000309218,0.0001427092,0.00009578347,0.00002042606],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006046221,0.00008202171,0.00007582925,0.0003037361,0.0004261857,0.0001502502,0.0004029306,0.0004375397,0.000005428548],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009536868,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001874891,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001021467,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003897089,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983388,0.0002677506,0.0005232389,0.0003037442,0.0003489399,0.0002175934],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991665,0.0005230207,0.00005290057,0.0001779707,0.00002048901,0.00005915482],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006412141,0.0007540566,0.2424135,0.00003439736,0.00001095382,0.00006589131,0.00006314513,0.000001232326,0.75142,0.001187948,0.00002895416,0.003378755],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007172784,0.000179132,0.2658018,0.00009679023,0.00000316131,0.00005288993,0.001273694,0.0006292349,0.730579,0.0005299706,0.00007369271,0.00006336714],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972512,0.0003453969,0.000003663528,0.00004217571,0.0002471825,0.0003002575,0.00002166042,0.0000108094,0.001777646],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993888,0.0002072428,0.0002005061,0.00002610152,0.0000195447,0.00002030016,0.000009515744,0.000008000794,0.0001199845],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02338831,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3344748,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1048226144748851,"score_gpt":0.4863033915057273,"score_spread":0.3814807770308422,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}