{"id":"W4410255486","doi":"10.1332/20498608y2025d000000083","title":"Promoting pedagogical ‘safe supply’ in response to Canada’s toxic-drug-poisoning crisis: a commentary on substance use education in social work curricula and the ‘toxic’ nature of Canada’s current drug supply","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Critical and Radical Social Work","topic":"Social Work Education and Practice","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Memorial University of Newfoundland","funders":"","keywords":"Drug; Curriculum; Social work; Substance abuse; Medicine; Sociology; Pharmacology; Political science; Psychiatry; Pedagogy; Law","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01242488,0.0009850162,0.001308127,0.001745204,0.03192172,0.01126795,0.007858246,0.042909,0.004320608],"category_scores_gemma":[0.04429248,0.0006307939,0.001441715,0.002447226,0.03167729,0.006185889,0.005101969,0.05305364,0.0009250168],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.1314774,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.335511,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.922786,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9663737,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9822968,0.005742092,0.0008067023,0.001193497,0.005386208,0.004574735],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.951036,0.02405069,0.001602484,0.0004394174,0.01373756,0.009133806],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003720794,0.00002168861,0.0003215002,0.0005413414,0.00001961413,0.0004619966,0.02191651,0.0001303847,0.0001427894,0.02479776,0.9420379,0.009571336],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004421836,0.00002522378,0.001129399,0.002532173,0.00004564267,0.0001635551,0.02391262,0.0001410808,0.0001608821,0.005748807,0.9660031,0.00009321686],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006012407,0.008026268,0.00007840011,0.9784607,0.009782016,0.000009708475,0.00001991128,0.000009755268,0.003011898],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.02139858,0.005997153,0.0002396212,0.9613802,0.006052271,0.00002532393,0.00001534359,0.00003158194,0.004859786],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1314774,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9539401,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02074247707216293,"score_gpt":0.3654259377174506,"score_spread":0.3446834606452877,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}