{"id":"W4410350442","doi":"10.62118/jmmc.v15i2.492","title":"Leptospirosis an emerging infectious disease and preventive measures in Pakistan.","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"JMMC","topic":"Leptospirosis research and findings","field":"Immunology and Microbiology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Alberta Children's Hospital; University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Leptospirosis; Infectious disease (medical specialty); Emerging infectious disease; Environmental health; Virology; Medicine; Disease; Outbreak; Internal medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003886695,0.0002260984,0.0001335534,0.0003536988,0.0007718774,0.0006935413,0.0001462944,0.0004319513,0.006462262],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006193184,0.00009700231,0.00009446387,0.0004340093,0.0003771181,0.0004202721,0.000351828,0.0005530274,0.0006584203],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000879326,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003170116,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02093432,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02035734,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997709,0.00005092222,0.00002331987,0.0000274578,0.00005959073,0.00006768685],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996495,0.00003777113,0.0001072577,0.00001027036,0.00008549695,0.0001097848],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002475669,0.0008259403,0.5981433,0.00159613,0.00005842543,0.009812405,0.002829084,0.0002306691,0.006975781,0.005854814,0.03841159,0.3350143],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000652626,0.0008225981,0.8689189,0.001185048,0.00005476346,0.01477072,0.009944903,0.0003605747,0.001131005,0.002574069,0.1001438,0.00002828622],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.8046991,0.05234528,0.001697239,0.04585155,0.001387188,0.0003242915,0.002029175,0.0001103137,0.09155586],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9713777,0.01801915,0.0006058321,0.001819041,0.0003015072,0.00002760422,0.000423076,0.000002469422,0.00742367],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.02093432,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0416249,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0115889661564344,"score_gpt":0.3158770167027438,"score_spread":0.3042880505463094,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}