{"id":"W4410526946","doi":"10.18280/ijdne.200401","title":"Effect of Ciprofloxacin and Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole on Biofilm Formation of Multi-Drug Resistant Uropathogenic Escherichia coli","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Design & Nature and Ecodynamics","topic":"Urinary Tract Infections Management","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Baghdad","keywords":"Ciprofloxacin; Sulfamethoxazole; Trimethoprim; Biofilm; Microbiology; Escherichia coli; Drug; Chemistry; Antibiotics; Biology; Bacteria; Pharmacology; Biochemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001452879,0.0001348558,0.0003543422,0.0007157236,0.00003252188,0.00001701134,0.0001194277,0.0001250496,0.000004932114],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004347283,0.0001067549,0.0001198146,0.0002285832,0.00005429089,0.0001566911,0.00004671459,0.0004589376,3.593979e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001138602,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000782596,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000007083052,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000002899217,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9987035,0.0002214058,0.0005693695,0.0001166162,0.0002979494,0.00009115967],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984452,0.0005073925,0.000507884,0.0001151768,0.0003750585,0.00004935993],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.03293748,0.003807906,0.01055186,0.001974327,0.002909079,0.0003142756,0.0008623299,0.002937427,0.8328459,0.006936225,0.001164369,0.1027588],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.02212088,0.01948949,0.1016364,0.00353655,0.002502505,0.0004672567,0.0004545299,0.1041492,0.7402731,0.001601221,0.003243716,0.0005251087],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9529163,0.001414677,0.04396896,0.0004839958,0.0004738134,0.0003255875,0.00001524177,0.00000739474,0.0003940909],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9831898,0.0008007129,0.01561105,0.0001397688,0.00004426991,0.0000033821,0.000007277886,0.000009770996,0.0001939266],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1022337,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4353339,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.009851428719592246,"score_gpt":0.2980086868512338,"score_spread":0.2881572581316415,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}