{"id":"W4410565199","doi":"10.3390/toxins17050259","title":"Growth Response and Cell Permeability of the Fish-Killing Phytoflagellate Heterosigma akashiwo Under Projected Climate Conditions","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toxins","topic":"Ocean Acidification Effects and Responses","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Western University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Heterosigma akashiwo; Environmental science; Ecosystem; Salinity; Biogeochemical cycle; Euryhaline; Marine ecosystem; Membrane permeability; Biology; Ecology; Algal bloom; Phytoplankton; Nutrient","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001465644,0.0003132997,0.0002540784,0.0001537642,0.0001855296,0.0002816302,0.0002148984,0.0003497824,0.0004614732],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002038015,0.0001487712,0.0003156694,0.0001729824,0.0002045781,0.0002851406,0.0003991703,0.0004280868,0.0001062537],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004438776,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001742555,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00291183,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004459874,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998887,0.00001552274,0.00001215098,0.0000449113,0.00001495161,0.00002379604],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997959,0.00006988917,0.0000605954,0.00002151382,0.00002241906,0.00002981332],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003772111,0.00007961979,0.008689561,0.00003964832,0.00001587642,0.00003368097,0.0000640867,0.0007652737,0.9874055,0.00004326772,0.00001282646,0.002473381],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006847712,0.005818799,0.5614814,0.00001331852,0.0001227399,0.0002580448,0.0006910287,0.01454288,0.415652,0.0003408612,0.0009629059,0.00004750057],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9995582,0.0000428291,0.0001406857,0.00000867104,0.000001517717,0.000003716093,0.0001075723,0.000003390156,0.0001334006],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987703,0.00005132283,0.0005982853,0.00001848864,0.000001128593,0.00001670989,0.0001592456,0.000002858997,0.0003816574],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00291183,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005789697,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.009902826735151969,"score_gpt":0.2292670167959519,"score_spread":0.2193641900607999,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}