{"id":"W4410601409","doi":"10.1007/s43615-025-00564-w","title":"The Emergence of the Robotics Industry with AI: Digital Transformation, Strategic Organizational Sustainability, and Distinct Business Models","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Circular Economy and Sustainability","topic":"Digital Transformation in Industry","field":"Engineering","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Balsillie School of International Affairs","funders":"","keywords":"Robotics; Sustainability; Digital transformation; Knowledge management; Business model; Transformation (genetics); Business; Process management; Artificial intelligence; Industry 4.0; Management; Engineering; Engineering management; Computer science; Marketing; Robot; Economics; Data mining; World Wide Web","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004416298,0.0003520994,0.0003903587,0.002550539,0.003279463,0.01103694,0.001063933,0.002411178,0.004014832],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00624133,0.0002403505,0.0004884995,0.002256505,0.03194799,0.01281713,0.00524785,0.003509103,0.0005495805],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005805674,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004402879,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003957354,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003588226,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9966971,0.001720892,0.00008418087,0.0003492445,0.0007734768,0.0003751335],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9935836,0.003034615,0.0006120248,0.00112159,0.0007909984,0.0008571455],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000011571,0.00002557783,0.0006147093,0.00001769246,0.000002992866,0.00002996215,0.001670057,0.0002290386,0.0001217534,0.991249,0.0004260895,0.005601565],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001810254,0.00004293684,0.002206965,0.0001130933,0.00000778308,0.0002146154,0.01066597,0.00610784,0.0005037418,0.929679,0.05041258,0.00002730611],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3055357,0.003928262,0.06272463,0.04646659,0.0003205818,0.00009588663,0.0000775445,0.0001772347,0.5806736],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9899157,0.0005409538,0.005314258,0.0004896581,0.00005401236,0.00003698998,0.00002054588,0.00002407025,0.003603816],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01103694,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04212332,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006761598574981331,"score_gpt":0.1989012469109264,"score_spread":0.1921396483359451,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}