{"id":"W4410603649","doi":"10.5539/jpl.v18n3p1","title":"Procedural Exclusivity in Ghana: The Legacy of O&amp;#39;Reilly v. Mackman","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Politics and Law","topic":"Legal Issues in South Africa","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Ghana","keywords":"Political science","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007583275,0.0002388713,0.0003433748,0.0008559019,0.00608049,0.005344435,0.001363569,0.003981914,0.001752126],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01503763,0.0003405821,0.0003070286,0.001240422,0.03086547,0.00501447,0.003658986,0.008144476,0.0001564993],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01257789,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.009965328,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.06625488,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.09889943,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9944991,0.002595471,0.0002605417,0.0006302606,0.00122991,0.000784645],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9912447,0.005735384,0.001692517,0.0005014071,0.0005780814,0.0002478886],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002262553,0.000009622392,0.001326438,0.0001234028,0.000005459559,0.001037841,0.02238032,0.0001735671,0.000508801,0.9472043,0.0052399,0.02196782],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004994165,0.00009743779,0.01291895,0.002102385,0.00004837603,0.001637518,0.02093272,0.0004053838,0.001689885,0.1968817,0.7631217,0.0001139297],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2900706,0.03823876,0.01180192,0.2770785,0.001548093,0.0001550262,0.00009992796,0.00007643053,0.3809307],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9437498,0.007408713,0.002968831,0.03057946,0.0004923157,0.0000733647,0.00002096025,0.00006268228,0.0146438],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.06625488,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1317385,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.020652261662847,"score_gpt":0.3365854009939209,"score_spread":0.3159331393310739,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}