{"id":"W4410614719","doi":"10.1287/opre.2023.0123","title":"Dynamic Pricing with Fairness Constraints","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Operations Research","topic":"Consumer Market Behavior and Pricing","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Computer science; Dynamic pricing; Mathematical optimization; Operations research; Microeconomics; Mathematical economics; Economics; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005592908,0.001180565,0.001513082,0.0005495245,0.001094437,0.003577633,0.002694004,0.002103736,0.007353006],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03282798,0.0006598397,0.0007483641,0.0009695847,0.001844859,0.005527223,0.002673978,0.003347556,0.0009131043],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002186624,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002109175,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001659202,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001408694,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9946569,0.002110006,0.0002259278,0.00113632,0.001187278,0.0006836827],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9873527,0.008528164,0.0007862861,0.001879771,0.0009322084,0.0005209071],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002825746,0.0002222227,0.001649342,0.0001248129,0.00007457859,0.000150299,0.0001418951,0.3823462,0.001818167,0.5233078,0.006671356,0.0832108],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000040001,0.00005368829,0.0001957828,0.00001638242,0.00001503085,0.00007404238,0.00001739563,0.776841,0.0005357651,0.2186181,0.003576006,0.00001674617],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02250306,0.0005167106,0.9589459,0.001744775,0.000279242,0.000114671,0.0001335865,0.0002504401,0.01551157],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8881082,0.0004812132,0.0999378,0.0007222144,0.0004520511,0.0001416671,0.0001406495,0.0001331908,0.009883016],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.007353006,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02957851,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0381614682378254,"score_gpt":0.3496209937733,"score_spread":0.3114595255354746,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}