{"id":"W4410700599","doi":"10.1002/ange.202508239","title":"Anomalous pH‐Dependence of Ru for Hydrogen Electrochemistry","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Angewandte Chemie","topic":"Electrochemical Analysis and Applications","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Education and Child Care","funders":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Key Research and Development Program of China; Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province; Anhui Provincial Development and Reform Commission","keywords":"Electrochemistry; Chemistry; Hydrogen; Inorganic chemistry; Physical chemistry; Electrode; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000652664,0.0001677056,0.000282846,0.00003055581,0.00008131284,0.00001377765,0.0003593843,0.0001581958,0.0001826201],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007150745,0.0001653048,0.0002273513,0.0002792099,0.00006949059,0.00003322359,0.00005474147,0.0001399428,0.000005126612],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006042002,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008982937,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001149071,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003907528,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988939,0.000001900148,0.0003152406,0.0003553798,0.0001310579,0.0003025905],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991725,0.00011205,0.0001266592,0.0004194113,0.0001055957,0.00006376211],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002592724,0.00009979749,0.0004351283,0.0002424166,0.0001201304,3.97071e-7,0.00001403378,8.581477e-7,0.9960966,0.0005125646,0.002019357,0.000432858],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003396554,0.000007820902,0.000005683949,0.00004666734,0.0001318588,0.000002239348,0.00002586006,0.00004597037,0.9823799,0.003486239,0.01337834,0.0001497578],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9338223,0.001753695,0.0009060309,0.0003901809,0.000008591301,0.00009992019,0.00006325428,0.00008774279,0.06286831],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9908734,0.00009509906,0.000473693,0.000124802,0.00008694133,0.0001631028,0.0001715707,0.00001469048,0.007996697],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05705113,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6740934,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007996340416756625,"score_gpt":0.2485724491597048,"score_spread":0.2405761087429482,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}