{"id":"W4410714621","doi":"10.1080/08975930.2025.2510850","title":"Student Composition and Theoretical Implications in International Business Education","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Teaching in International Business","topic":"Management and Marketing Education","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Business education; Composition (language); Higher education; Mathematics education; Psychology; Pedagogy; Economics; Economic growth; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00246214,0.0002655911,0.0002536531,0.001611922,0.001653933,0.003275628,0.0007139225,0.0007738431,0.03646624],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009185392,0.0001267489,0.000270835,0.002036327,0.002722579,0.002967694,0.003025064,0.001223321,0.001433101],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001899446,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001285383,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002441619,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001867771,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989377,0.0005439409,0.00003018716,0.0001174883,0.0001779692,0.0001928036],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9937639,0.003737835,0.0005841838,0.0001824925,0.000677837,0.0010538],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004296835,0.001049997,0.1846264,0.0001248479,0.00002219603,0.0002100252,0.0124093,0.001212864,0.0003034113,0.7090365,0.004037653,0.08653712],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001747316,0.0005115984,0.3128656,0.0004298661,0.00008090806,0.0003348443,0.06331407,0.01145049,0.001637847,0.5701244,0.03902723,0.00004843152],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7518843,0.0009024155,0.005671024,0.01026078,0.00020928,0.00006500862,0.0001624347,0.00003926061,0.2308054],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9903378,0.0002565206,0.0004789442,0.000225891,0.00008832648,0.00003501293,0.00006505691,0.00001188958,0.008500475],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03646624,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1219918,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007599475212294894,"score_gpt":0.3035482313401375,"score_spread":0.2959487561278427,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}