{"id":"W4410721159","doi":"10.1002/asna.70002","title":"Can We Draw Conclusions on Supernova Shock Wave Propagation Using Short‐Lived Radioactive Isotopes?","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Astronomische Nachrichten","topic":"Gamma-ray bursts and supernovae","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions; H2020 European Research Council; Wroclawskie Centrum Sieciowo-Superkomputerowe, Politechnika Wroclawska; Magyar Tudományos Akadémia; Office of International Science and Engineering; European Cooperation in Science and Technology; Science and Technology Facilities Council; Los Alamos National Laboratory; Joint Institute for Nuclear Astrophysics - Center for the Evolution of the Elements; National Nuclear Security Administration; Nemzeti Kutatási Fejlesztési és Innovációs Hivatal; Narodowe Centrum Nauki; U.S. Department of Energy; European Commission; Leverhulme Trust; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Supernova; Physics; Neutron star; Astrophysics; Stars; Interstellar medium; Isotope; Nucleosynthesis; Shock wave; Astronomy; Nuclear physics; Galaxy; Mechanics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001945482,0.00044228,0.0005125148,0.0002247868,0.0005037486,0.0001463537,0.0003114032,0.000114133,0.0005586133],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001215901,0.0004025072,0.0002552789,0.0003592909,0.0001235817,0.0002371517,0.0002026375,0.0004851972,0.00004471859],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000249918,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004389381,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006214023,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002030164,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9978762,0.0001134549,0.0004799769,0.0006542787,0.0002475929,0.0006285515],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998915,0.0001192791,0.0001063308,0.0005260457,0.0001535898,0.0001798203],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004076786,0.001274643,0.7670341,0.00005637971,0.002090846,0.00001919457,0.002589665,0.005168291,0.03706616,0.02666179,0.004091993,0.1535393],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01837527,0.001915707,0.4640206,0.001785028,0.002839176,0.0000216998,0.03720262,0.07230391,0.1549357,0.004514806,0.2351458,0.006939647],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9512769,0.0000975475,0.01749654,0.001668748,0.0003578833,0.0008443411,0.0001118001,0.00007227482,0.02807397],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9931878,0.000003725161,0.002305428,0.0001204803,0.0004567213,0.00008047124,0.0001619394,0.00004733905,0.003636071],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3030134,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998427,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0239515700617747,"score_gpt":0.2650852463670617,"score_spread":0.241133676305287,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}