{"id":"W4410774073","doi":"10.3390/eng6060113","title":"A Review of Ship Collision and Seismic Impacts on Scour-Affected Bridge Pile Foundations","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Eng—Advances in Engineering","topic":"Geotechnical Engineering and Underground Structures","field":"Engineering","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Pile; Bridge (graph theory); Collision; Geotechnical engineering; Geology; Bridge scour; Pile cap; Engineering; Forensic engineering; Marine engineering; Structural engineering; Pier; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002740888,0.0006199916,0.001690489,0.0006172885,0.00003416586,0.00003069141,0.0002980765,0.0003087737,0.000009815791],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006921041,0.0005847658,0.0002397096,0.001068136,0.0000305284,0.0001829118,0.00006700274,0.0008992878,0.000004774214],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002411123,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00006889833,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000054401,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003329759,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981301,0.00004381428,0.0008199621,0.0003776013,0.0002069822,0.0004215305],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986504,0.0006305313,0.0001079491,0.0004681722,0.000032861,0.0001101412],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"systematic_review","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001265085,0.00001529629,2.930731e-7,0.3980612,0.00005547838,0.000006799569,0.000009899775,0.3604843,0.000003457914,0.0004822135,0.0002835631,0.2405963],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001641578,0.00004345719,0.000019126,0.327426,0.0001445389,0.00002008174,0.000001141175,0.01357253,0.000006692429,0.00004680466,0.658057,0.0004984612],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00001655275,0.9844519,0.01294416,0.000006510776,0.0008019484,0.0007202611,0.00006718798,0.0004060427,0.0005854142],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001506288,0.9972727,0.0007680084,0.00001884398,0.00008592937,0.0001449385,0.000085076,0.00008889823,0.00002926598],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6577735,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996604,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01258898617636443,"score_gpt":0.2969073528535899,"score_spread":0.2843183666772255,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}