{"id":"W4410872179","doi":"10.1016/j.ssmph.2025.101823","title":"Introduction to the special issue collection, How and why are health inequalities changing over time?","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"editorial","venue":"SSM - Population Health","topic":"Health disparities and outcomes","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre; Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences; Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Centre-Sud-de-l'Île-de-Montréal; University of Toronto; SickKids Foundation; Hospital for Sick Children; Public Health Ontario","funders":"Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé; Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada; Canada Research Chairs","keywords":"Inequality; Sociology; Computer science; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004251391,0.0002789163,0.0007062887,0.0004885079,0.004017908,0.000376323,0.0002070538,0.000427244,0.000429671],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002584052,0.0002523516,0.00008152667,0.001075317,0.00007295719,0.0002497516,0.00008059239,0.0006069675,0.00002409393],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002072392,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002627058,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.09363762,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1167558,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9953622,0.00130978,0.0006666618,0.0005789603,0.001082691,0.0009997067],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977078,0.0006106753,0.0006883367,0.0003157353,0.0002769449,0.0004004733],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002344932,0.00001209246,0.0008697928,0.0006463714,0.00001174399,1.513566e-7,0.0192077,0.00001030301,2.953708e-9,0.002990276,0.9724473,0.003780775],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001743031,0.00007661912,0.005066089,0.0002881193,0.000008825054,1.643157e-7,0.009563456,0.0000168036,3.326927e-8,0.0003492655,0.9842594,0.0001969346],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","genre_scores_codex":[0.000107544,0.0006921457,0.00007372795,0.4566624,0.5405943,0.001239177,0.0002078619,0.0001023719,0.000320532],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0001199083,0.002017926,0.00008688128,0.01559263,0.9254144,0.00007389476,0.000550805,0.00002843427,0.05611512],"genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4410697,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999928,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01935092240537072,"score_gpt":0.3571193430830235,"score_spread":0.3377684206776528,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}