{"id":"W4410885443","doi":"10.3138/tjt-2024-0053","title":"Man Versus Machine: Grappling with Analogy","year":2025,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Toronto Journal of Theology","topic":"Philosophy and Theoretical Science","field":"Psychology","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Analogy; Philosophy; Epistemology; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0075371,0.0005995375,0.001116449,0.003273238,0.006023496,0.009071435,0.00217414,0.007141683,0.005796203],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01456517,0.0004838078,0.0006361885,0.002058428,0.04278916,0.02894211,0.006867198,0.01017465,0.0009078212],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.005228864,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002401493,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002807044,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002540742,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9914738,0.006225578,0.0002113057,0.0007058451,0.001042831,0.0003406725],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9907726,0.007363122,0.0003500645,0.0005930303,0.000554938,0.0003662229],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000005474227,0.000004634393,0.00004636615,0.00002991856,0.000003096489,0.00005829471,0.00168981,0.0001186797,0.00002211624,0.9933087,0.001642036,0.003070949],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003052429,0.000004634263,0.0000391978,0.0000418546,0.000001202157,0.00005647029,0.0006596951,0.0002197719,0.00001977777,0.9799708,0.01897929,0.000004247014],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02673583,0.1094932,0.09137765,0.3215461,0.005438777,0.00007572592,0.00008986657,0.0001485289,0.4450942],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8723804,0.0394064,0.03578964,0.02448684,0.006420587,0.0002042866,0.00008869824,0.0002113305,0.02101172],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.009071435,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03986043,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01457911248448958,"score_gpt":0.3199017707120857,"score_spread":0.3053226582275961,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}